File : s-taskin.ads
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- GNU ADA RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS --
-- --
-- S Y S T E M . T A S K I N G --
-- --
-- S p e c --
-- --
-- $Revision: 1.85 $
-- --
-- Copyright (C) 1992-1999, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
-- --
-- GNARL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
-- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
-- sion. GNARL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
-- Public License distributed with GNARL; see file COPYING. If not, write --
-- to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, --
-- MA 02111-1307, USA. --
-- --
-- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
-- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
-- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
-- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
-- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
-- covered by the GNU Public License. --
-- --
-- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University. It is --
-- now maintained by Ada Core Technologies Inc. in cooperation with Florida --
-- State University (http://www.gnat.com). --
-- --
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- This package provides necessary type definitions for compiler interface.
-- Note: the compiler generates direct calls to this interface, via Rtsfind.
-- Any changes to this interface may require corresponding compiler changes.
with Ada.Exceptions;
-- Used for: Exception_Id
with System.Parameters;
-- used for Size_Type
with System.Task_Info;
-- used for Task_Info_Type, Task_Image_Type
with System.Task_Primitives;
-- used for Task_Primitives.Private_Data
-- Lock
with System.Soft_Links;
-- used for TSD
with Unchecked_Conversion;
package System.Tasking is
-- ---------------------
-- -- Locking Rules --
-- ---------------------
--
-- The following rules must be followed at all times, to prevent
-- deadlock and generally ensure correct operation of locking.
--
-- . Never lock a lock unless abort is deferred.
--
-- . Never undefer abort while holding a lock.
--
-- . Overlapping critical sections must be properly nested,
-- and locks must be released in LIFO order.
-- e.g., the following is not allowed:
--
-- Lock (X);
-- ...
-- Lock (Y);
-- ...
-- Unlock (X);
-- ...
-- Unlock (Y);
--
-- Locks with lower (smaller) level number cannot be locked
-- while holding a lock with a higher level number. (The level
-- number is the number at the left.)
--
-- 1. System.Tasking.PO_Simple.Protection.L (any PO lock)
-- 2. System.Tasking.Initialization.Global_Task_Lock (in body)
-- 3. System.Tasking.Task_Attributes.All_Attrs_L
-- 4. System.Task_Primitives.Operations.All_Tasks_L
-- 5. System.Interrupts.L (in body)
-- 6. System.Tasking.Ada_Task_Control_Block.LL.L (any TCB lock)
--
-- Clearly, there can be no circular chain of hold-and-wait
-- relationships involving locks in different ordering levels.
--
-- We used to have Global_Task_Lock before Protection.L but this was
-- clearly wrong since there can be calls to "new" inside protected
-- operations. The new ordering prevents these failures.
--
-- Sometime we need to hold two ATCB locks at the same time. To allow
-- us to order the locking, each ATCB is given a unique serial
-- number. If one needs to hold locks on several ATCBs at once,
-- the locks with lower serial numbers must be locked first.
--
-- We don't always need to check the serial numbers, since
-- the serial numbers are assigned sequentially, and so:
--
-- . The parent of a task always has a lower serial number.
-- . The activator of a task always has a lower serial number.
-- . The environment task has a lower serial number than any other task.
-- . If the activator of a task is different from the task's parent,
-- the parent always has a lower serial number than the activator.
--
-- For interrupt-handler state, we have a special locking rule.
-- See System.Interrupts (spec) for explanation.
---------------------------------
-- Task_ID related definitions --
---------------------------------
type Ada_Task_Control_Block;
type Task_ID is access all Ada_Task_Control_Block;
Null_Task : constant Task_ID;
type Task_List is array (Positive range <>) of Task_ID;
function To_Task_Id is new Unchecked_Conversion (System.Address, Task_ID);
function To_Address is new Unchecked_Conversion (Task_ID, System.Address);
-- This is needed to convert Entry_Call.Call_Target, see below
function Self return Task_ID;
pragma Inline (Self);
-- This is the compiler interface version of this function. Do not call
-- from the run-time system.
-----------------------------------
-- Master Related Definitions --
-----------------------------------
subtype Master_Level is Integer;
subtype Master_ID is Master_Level;
-- Normally, a task starts out with internal master nesting level
-- one larger than external master nesting level. It is incremented
-- to one by Enter_Master, which is called in the task body only if
-- the compiler thinks the task may have dependent tasks. It is set to 1
-- for the environment task, the level 2 is reserved for server tasks of
-- the run-time system (the so called "independent tasks"), and the level
-- 3 is for the library level tasks.
Environment_Task_Level : constant Master_Level := 1;
Independent_Task_Level : constant Master_Level := 2;
Library_Task_Level : constant Master_Level := 3;
------------------------------
-- Task size, priority info --
------------------------------
Unspecified_Priority : constant Integer := System.Priority'First - 1;
Priority_Not_Boosted : constant Integer := System.Priority'First - 1;
-- Definition of Priority actually has to come from the RTS configuration.
-- The current plan is to have System.Priority be defined from
-- the MAX_PRIO, and MIN_PRIO defined in the System_OS_Interface.
subtype Rendezvous_Priority is Integer
range Priority_Not_Boosted .. System.Any_Priority'Last;
-----------------------
-- Enumeration types --
-----------------------
type Task_States is (
Unactivated,
-- Task has been created but has not been activated.
-- It cannot be executing.
-- Active states
-- For all states from here down, the task has been activated.
-- For all states from here down, except for Terminated, the task
-- may be executing.
-- Activator = null iff it has not yet completed activating.
-- For all states from here down,
-- the task has been activated, and may be executing.
Runnable,
-- Task is not blocked for any reason known to Ada.
-- (It may be waiting for a mutex, though.)
-- It is conceptually "executing" in normal mode.
Terminated,
-- The task is terminated, in the sense of ARM 9.3 (5).
-- Any dependents that were waiting on terminate
-- alternatives have been awakened and have terminated themselves.
Activator_Sleep,
-- Task is waiting for created tasks to complete activation.
Acceptor_Sleep,
-- Task is waiting on an accept or selective wait statement.
Entry_Caller_Sleep,
-- Task is waiting on an entry call.
Async_Select_Sleep,
-- Task is waiting to start the abortable part of an
-- asynchronous select statement.
Delay_Sleep,
-- Task is waiting on a select statement with only a delay
-- alternative open.
Master_Completion_Sleep,
-- Master completion has two phases.
-- In Phase 1 the task is sleeping in Complete_Master
-- having completed a master within itself,
-- and is waiting for the tasks dependent on that master to become
-- terminated or waiting on a terminate Phase.
Master_Phase_2_Sleep,
-- In Phase 2 the task is sleeping in Complete_Master
-- waiting for tasks on terminate alternatives to finish
-- terminating.
-- The following are special uses of sleep, for server tasks
-- within the run-time system.
Interrupt_Server_Idle_Sleep,
Interrupt_Server_Blocked_Interrupt_Sleep,
Timer_Server_Sleep,
AST_Server_Sleep,
Asynchronous_Hold,
-- The task has been held by Asynchronous_Task_Control.Hold_Task
Interrupt_Server_Blocked_On_Event_Flag
-- The task has been blocked on a system call waiting for the
-- completion event.
);
type Call_Modes is (Simple_Call, Conditional_Call,
Asynchronous_Call, Timed_Call);
type Select_Modes is (Simple_Mode, Else_Mode, Terminate_Mode, Delay_Mode);
subtype Delay_Modes is Integer;
-----------------------------------
-- ATC_Level related definitions --
-----------------------------------
Max_ATC_Nesting : constant Natural := 20;
subtype ATC_Level_Base is Integer range 0 .. Max_ATC_Nesting;
ATC_Level_Infinity : constant ATC_Level_Base := ATC_Level_Base'Last;
subtype ATC_Level is ATC_Level_Base range 0 .. ATC_Level_Base'Last - 1;
subtype ATC_Level_Index is ATC_Level range 1 .. ATC_Level'Last;
-------------------------------
-- Entry related definitions --
-------------------------------
Null_Entry : constant := 0;
Max_Entry : constant := Integer'Last;
Interrupt_Entry : constant := -2;
Cancelled_Entry : constant := -1;
type Entry_Index is range Interrupt_Entry .. Max_Entry;
type Entry_Call_Record;
type Entry_Call_Link is access all Entry_Call_Record;
type Entry_Queue is record
Head : Entry_Call_Link;
Tail : Entry_Call_Link;
end record;
------------------------------------
-- Rendezvous related definitions --
------------------------------------
Null_Task_Entry : constant := Null_Entry;
Max_Task_Entry : constant := Max_Entry;
type Task_Entry_Index is new Entry_Index
range Null_Task_Entry .. Max_Task_Entry;
type Task_Entry_Queue_Array is
array (Task_Entry_Index range <>) of
Entry_Queue;
No_Rendezvous : constant := 0;
Max_Select : constant Integer := Integer'Last;
-- RTS-defined
subtype Select_Index is Integer range No_Rendezvous .. Max_Select;
-- type Select_Index is range No_Rendezvous .. Max_Select;
subtype Positive_Select_Index is
Select_Index range 1 .. Select_Index'Last;
type Accept_Alternative is record -- should be packed
Null_Body : Boolean;
S : Task_Entry_Index;
end record;
type Accept_List is
array (Positive_Select_Index range <>) of Accept_Alternative;
type Accept_List_Access is access constant Accept_List;
----------------------------------
-- Entry_Call_Record definition --
----------------------------------
type Entry_Call_State is
(Never_Abortable,
-- the call is not abortable, and never can be
Not_Yet_Abortable,
-- the call is not abortable, but may become so
Was_Abortable,
-- the call is not abortable, but once was
Now_Abortable,
-- the call is abortable
Done,
-- the call has been completed
Cancelled
-- the call was asynchronous, and was cancelled
);
-- Never_Abortable is used for calls that are made in a abort
-- deferred region (see ARM 9.8(5-11), 9.8 (20)).
-- Such a call is never abortable.
-- The Was_ vs. Not_Yet_ distinction is needed to decide whether it
-- is OK to advance into the abortable part of an async. select stmt.
-- That is allowed iff the mode is Now_ or Was_.
-- Done indicates the call has been completed, without cancellation,
-- or no call has been made yet at this ATC nesting level,
-- and so aborting the call is no longer an issue.
-- Completion of the call does not necessarily indicate "success";
-- the call may be returning an exception if Exception_To_Raise is
-- non-null.
-- Cancelled indicates the call was cancelled,
-- and so aborting the call is no longer an issue.
-- The call is on an entry queue unless
-- State >= Done, in which case it may or may not be still Onqueue.
-- Please do not modify the order of the values, without checking
-- all uses of this type. We rely on partial "monotonicity" of
-- Entry_Call_Record.State to avoid locking when we access this
-- value for certain tests. In particular:
-- 1) Once State >= Done, we can rely that the call has been
-- completed. If State >= Done, it will not
-- change until the task does another entry call at this level.
-- 2) Once State >= Was_Abortable, we can rely that the call has
-- been queued abortably at least once, and so the check for
-- whether it is OK to advance to the abortable part of an
-- async. select statement does not need to lock anything.
type Entry_Call_Record is record
Prev : Entry_Call_Link;
Next : Entry_Call_Link;
Self : Task_ID;
Level : ATC_Level;
-- One of Self and Level are redundant in this implementation, since
-- each Entry_Call_Record is at Self.Entry_Calls (Level). Since we must
-- have access to the entry call record to be reading this, we could
-- get Self from Level, or Level from Self. However, this requires
-- non-portable address arithmetic.
Mode : Call_Modes;
State : Entry_Call_State := Done;
pragma Atomic (State);
-- Indicates part of the state of the call.
-- Protection:
-- If the call is not on a queue, it should
-- only be accessed by Self, and Self does not need any
-- lock to modify this field.
-- Once the call is on a queue, the value should be
-- something other than Done unless it is cancelled, and access is
-- controller by the "server" of the queue -- i.e., the lock
-- of Checked_To_Protection (Call_Target)
-- if the call record is on the queue of a PO, or the lock
-- of Called_Target if the call is on the queue of a task.
-- See comments on type declaration for more details.
E : Entry_Index;
Prio : System.Any_Priority;
-- The above fields are those that there may be some hope of packing.
-- They are gathered together to allow for compilers that lay records
-- out contiguously, to allow for such packing.
Uninterpreted_Data : System.Address;
Exception_To_Raise : Ada.Exceptions.Exception_Id;
-- The exception to raise once this call has been completed without
-- being aborted.
Called_Task : Task_ID;
pragma Atomic (Called_Task);
-- Use for task entry calls.
-- The value is null if the call record is not in use.
-- Conversely, unless State is Done and Onqueue is false,
-- Called_Task points to an ATCB.
-- Protection: Called_Task.L.
Called_PO : System.Address;
pragma Atomic (Called_PO);
-- Similar to Called_Task but for protected objects.
-- Note that the previous implementation tried to merge both
-- Called_Task and Called_PO but this ended up in many unexpected
-- complications (e.g having to add a magic number in the ATCB, which
-- caused gdb lots of confusion) with no real gain since the Lock_Server
-- implementation still need to loop around chasing for pointer changes
-- even with a single pointer.
Acceptor_Prev_Call : Entry_Call_Link;
-- For task entry calls only.
Acceptor_Prev_Priority : Rendezvous_Priority := Priority_Not_Boosted;
-- For task entry calls only.
-- The priority of the most recent prior call being serviced.
-- For protected entry calls, this function should be performed by
-- GNULLI ceiling locking.
Cancellation_Attempted : Boolean := False;
pragma Atomic (Cancellation_Attempted);
-- Cancellation of the call has been attempted.
-- If it has succeeded, State = Cancelled.
-- ?????
-- Consider merging this into State?
Requeue_With_Abort : Boolean := False;
-- Temporary to tell caller whether requeue is with abort.
-- ?????
-- Find a better way of doing this.
Needs_Requeue : Boolean := False;
-- Temporary to tell acceptor of task entry call that
-- Exceptional_Complete_Rendezvous needs to do requeue.
end record;
------------------------------------
-- Task related other definitions --
------------------------------------
type Activation_Chain is limited private;
type Activation_Chain_Access is access all Activation_Chain;
type Task_Procedure_Access is access procedure (Arg : System.Address);
type Access_Boolean is access all Boolean;
type Access_Address is access all System.Address;
----------------------------------------------
-- Ada_Task_Control_Block (ATCB) definition --
----------------------------------------------
type Entry_Call_Array is array (ATC_Level_Index) of
aliased Entry_Call_Record;
D_I_Count : constant := 2;
-- This constant may be adjusted, to allow more Address-sized
-- attributes to be stored directly in the task control block.
subtype Direct_Index is Integer range 0 .. D_I_Count - 1;
-- Attributes with indices in this range are stored directly in
-- the task control block. Such attributes must be Address-sized.
-- Other attributes will be held in dynamically allocated records
-- chained off of the task control block.
type Direct_Attribute_Array is
array (Direct_Index) of aliased System.Address;
type Direct_Index_Vector is mod 2 ** D_I_Count;
-- This is a bit-vector type, used to store information about
-- the usage of the direct attribute fields.
type Task_Serial_Number is mod 2 ** 64;
-- Used to give each task a unique serial number.
-- Notes on protection (synchronization) of TRTS data structures.
-- Any field of the TCB can be written by the activator of a task when the
-- task is created, since no other task can access the new task's
-- state until creation is complete.
-- The protection for each field is described in a comment starting with
-- "Protection:".
-- When a lock is used to protect an ATCB field, this lock is simply named.
-- Some protection is described in terms of tasks related to the
-- ATCB being protected. These are:
-- Self: The task which is controlled by this ATCB.
-- Acceptor: A task accepting a call from Self.
-- Caller: A task calling an entry of Self.
-- Parent: The task executing the master on which Self depends.
-- Dependent: A task dependent on Self.
-- Activator: The task that created Self and initiated its activation.
-- Created: A task created and activated by Self.
-- Note: The order of the fields is important to implement efficiently
-- tasking support under gdb.
-- Currently gdb relies on the order of the State, Parent, Base_Priority,
-- Task_Image, Call and LL fields.
type Ada_Task_Control_Block (Entry_Num : Task_Entry_Index) is record
State : Task_States := Unactivated;
pragma Atomic (State);
-- Encodes some basic information about the state of a task,
-- including whether it has been activated, whether it is sleeping,
-- and whether it is terminated.
-- Protection: Self.L.
Parent : Task_ID;
-- The task on which this task depends.
-- See also Master_Level and Master_Within.
Base_Priority : System.Any_Priority;
-- Base priority, not changed during entry calls, only changed
-- via dynamic priorities package.
-- Protection: Only written by Self, accessed by anyone.
Task_Image : System.Task_Info.Task_Image_Type;
-- holds an access to string that provides a readable id for task,
-- built from the variable of which it is a value or component.
Call : Entry_Call_Link;
-- The entry call that has been accepted by this task.
-- Protection: Self.L. Self will modify this field
-- when Self.Accepting is False, and will not need the mutex to do so.
-- Once a task sets Pending_ATC_Level = 0, no other task can access
-- this field.
LL : aliased System.Task_Primitives.Private_Data;
-- Control block used by the underlying low-level tasking service
-- (GNULLI).
-- Protection: This is used only by the GNULLI implementation, which
-- takes care of all of its synchronization.
Task_Arg : System.Address;
-- The argument to task procedure. Currently unused; this will
-- provide a handle for discriminant information.
-- Protection: Part of the synchronization between Self and
-- Activator. Activator writes it, once, before Self starts
-- executing. Thereafter, Self only reads it.
Task_Info : System.Task_Info.Task_Info_Type;
-- System-specific attributes of the task as specified by the
-- Task_Info pragma.
Stack_Size : System.Parameters.Size_Type;
-- Requested stack size.
-- Protection: Only used by Self.
Task_Entry_Point : Task_Procedure_Access;
-- Information needed to call the procedure containing the code for
-- the body of this task.
-- Protection: Part of the synchronization between Self and
-- Activator. Activator writes it, once, before Self starts
-- executing. Self reads it, once, as part of its execution.
New_Base_Priority : System.Any_Priority;
-- New value for Base_Priority (for dynamic priorities package).
-- Protection: Self.L.
Compiler_Data : System.Soft_Links.TSD;
-- Task-specific data needed by the compiler to store
-- per-task structures.
-- Protection: Only accessed by Self.
All_Tasks_Link : Task_ID;
-- Used to link this task to the list of all tasks in the system.
-- Protection: All_Tasks.L.
Global_Task_Lock_Nesting : Natural := 0;
-- This is the current nesting level of calls to
-- System.Tasking.Stages.Lock_Task_T.
-- This allows a task to call Lock_Task_T multiple times without
-- deadlocking. A task only locks All_Task_Lock when its
-- All_Tasks_Nesting goes from 0 to 1, and only unlocked when it
-- goes from 1 to 0.
-- Protection: Only accessed by Self.
Activation_Link : Task_ID;
-- Used to link this task to a list of tasks to be activated.
-- Protection: Only used by Activator.
Open_Accepts : Accept_List_Access;
-- This points to the Open_Accepts array of accept alternatives passed
-- to the RTS by the compiler-generated code to Selective_Wait.
-- It is non-null iff this task is ready to accept an entry call.
-- Protection: Self.L.
Chosen_Index : Select_Index;
-- The index in Open_Accepts of the entry call accepted by a selective
-- wait executed by this task.
-- Protection: Written by both Self and Caller. Usually protected
-- by Self.L. However, once the selection is known to have been
-- written it can be accessed without protection. This happens
-- after Self has updated it itself using information from a suspended
-- Caller, or after Caller has updated it and awakened Self.
Activator : Task_ID;
-- The task that created this task, either by declaring it as a task
-- object or by executing a task allocator.
-- The value is null iff Self has completed activation.
-- Protection: Set by Activator before Self is activated, and
-- only read and modified by Self after that.
Master_of_Task : Master_Level;
-- The task executing the master of this task, and the ID of this task's
-- master (unique only among masters currently active within Parent).
-- Protection: Set by Activator before Self is activated, and
-- read after Self is activated.
Master_Within : Master_Level;
-- The ID of the master currently executing within this task; that is,
-- the most deeply nested currently active master.
-- Protection: Only written by Self, and only read by Self or by
-- dependents when Self is attempting to exit a master. Since Self
-- will not write this field until the master is complete, the
-- synchronization should be adequate to prevent races.
Alive_Count : Integer := 0;
-- Number of tasks directly dependent on this task (including itself)
-- that are still "alive", i.e. not terminated.
-- Protection: Self.L.
Awake_Count : Integer := 0;
-- Number of tasks directly dependent on this task (including itself)
-- still "awake", i.e., are not terminated and not waiting on a
-- terminate alternative.
-- Invariant: Awake_Count <= Alive_Count
-- Protection: Self.L.
Wait_Count : Integer := 0;
-- This count is used by a task that is waiting for other tasks.
-- At all other times, the value should be zero.
-- It is used differently in several different states.
-- Since a task cannot be in more than one of these states at the
-- same time, a single counter suffices.
-- Protection: Self.L.
-- Activator_Sleep
-- This is the number of tasks that this task is activating, i.e. the
-- children that have started activation but have not completed it.
-- Protection: Self.L and Created.L. Both mutexes must be locked,
-- since Self.Activation_Count and Created.State must be synchronized.
-- Master_Completion_Sleep (phase 1)
-- This is the number dependent tasks of a master being
-- completed by Self that are not activated, not terminated, and
-- not waiting on a terminate alternative.
-- Master_Completion_2_Sleep (phase 2)
-- This is the count of tasks dependent on a master being
-- completed by Self which are waiting on a terminate alternative.
Elaborated : Access_Boolean;
-- Pointer to a flag indicating that this task's body has been
-- elaborated. The flag is created and managed by the
-- compiler-generated code.
-- Protection: The field itself is only accessed by Activator. The flag
-- that it points to is updated by Master and read by Activator; access
-- is assumed to be atomic.
-- beginning of flags
Aborting : Boolean := False;
pragma Atomic (Aborting);
-- Self is in the process of aborting. While set, prevents multiple
-- abortion signals from being sent by different aborter while abortion
-- is acted upon. This is essential since an aborter which calls
-- Abort_To_Level could set the Pending_ATC_Level to yet a lower level
-- (than the current level), may be preempted and would send the
-- abortion signal when resuming execution. At this point, the abortee
-- may have completed abortion to the proper level such that the
-- signal (and resulting abortion exception) are not handled any more.
-- In other words, the flag prevents a race between multiple aborters
-- and the abortee.
-- Protection: Self.L.
ATC_Hack : Boolean := False;
pragma Atomic (ATC_Hack);
-- ?????
-- Temporary fix, to allow Undefer_Abort to reset Aborting in the
-- handler for Abort_Signal that encloses an async. entry call.
-- For the longer term, this should be done via code in the
-- handler itself.
Callable : Boolean := True;
-- It is OK to call entries of this task.
Dependents_Aborted : Boolean := False;
-- This is set to True by whichever task takes responsibility
-- for aborting the dependents of this task.
-- Protection: Self.L.
Interrupt_Entry : Boolean := False;
-- Indicates if one or more Interrupt Entries are attached to
-- the task. This flag is needed for cleaning up the Interrupt
-- Entry bindings.
Pending_Action : Boolean := False;
-- Unified flag indicating some action needs to be take when abort
-- next becomes undeferred. Currently set if:
-- . Pending_Priority_Change is set
-- . Pending_ATC_Level is changed
-- . Requeue involving POs
-- (Abortable field may have changed and the Wait_Until_Abortable
-- has to recheck the abortable status of the call.)
-- . Exception_To_Raise is non-null
-- Protection: Self.L.
-- This should never be reset back to False outside of the
-- procedure Do_Pending_Action, which is called by Undefer_Abort.
-- It should only be set to True by Set_Priority and Abort_To_Level.
Pending_Priority_Change : Boolean := False;
-- Flag to indicate pending priority change (for dynamic priorities
-- package). The base priority is updated on the next abortion
-- completion point (aka. synchronization point).
-- Protection: Self.L.
Terminate_Alternative : Boolean := False;
-- Task is accepting Select with Terminate Alternative.
-- Protection: Self.L.
Activation_Failed : Boolean := False;
-- Set to True if activation of a chain of tasks fails,
-- so that the activator should raise Tasking_Error.
-- end of flags
-- beginning of counts
ATC_Nesting_Level : ATC_Level := 1;
-- The dynamic level of ATC nesting (currently executing nested
-- asynchronous select statements) in this task.
-- Protection: Self_ID.L.
-- Only Self reads or updates this field.
-- Decrementing it deallocates an Entry_Calls component, and care must
-- be taken that all references to that component are eliminated
-- before doing the decrement. This in turn will require locking
-- a protected object (for a protected entry call) or the Acceptor's
-- lock (for a task entry call).
-- No other task should attempt to read or modify this value.
Deferral_Level : Natural := 1;
-- This is the number of times that Defer_Abortion has been called by
-- this task without a matching Undefer_Abortion call. Abortion is
-- only allowed when this zero.
-- It is initially 1, to protect the task at startup.
-- Protection: Only updated by Self; access assumed to be atomic.
Pending_ATC_Level : ATC_Level_Base := ATC_Level_Infinity;
-- The ATC level to which this task is currently being aborted.
-- If the value is zero, the entire task has "completed".
-- That may be via abort, exception propagation, or normal exit.
-- If the value is ATC_Level_Infinity, the task is not being
-- aborted to any level.
-- If the value is positive, the task has not completed.
-- This should ONLY be modified by
-- Abort_To_Level and Exit_One_ATC_Level.
-- Protection: Self.L.
Serial_Number : Task_Serial_Number;
-- A growing number to provide some way to check locking
-- rules/ordering.
Known_Tasks_Index : Integer := -1;
-- Index in the System.Tasking.Debug.Known_Tasks array.
User_State : Integer := 0;
-- user-writeable location, for use in debugging tasks;
-- debugger can display this value to show where the task currently
-- is, in user terms
Direct_Attributes : Direct_Attribute_Array;
-- for task attributes that have same size as Address
Is_Defined : Direct_Index_Vector := 0;
-- bit I is 1 iff Direct_Attributes (I) is defined
Indirect_Attributes : Access_Address;
-- a pointer to chain of records for other attributes that
-- are not address-sized, including all tagged types.
Entry_Calls : Entry_Call_Array;
-- An array of entry calls.
-- Protection: The elements of this array are on entry call queues
-- associated with protected objects or task entries, and are protected
-- by the protected object lock or Acceptor.L, respectively.
Entry_Queues : Task_Entry_Queue_Array (1 .. Entry_Num);
-- An array of task entry queues.
-- Protection: Self.L. Once a task has set Self.Stage to Completing, it
-- has exclusive access to this field.
end record;
pragma Volatile (Ada_Task_Control_Block);
Interrupt_Manager_ID : Task_ID;
-- This task ID is declared here because System.Tasking.Utilities needs
-- it to break its dependency with System.Interrupts.
-- Also declare Interrupt_Manager_ID after Task_ID is known, to avoid
-- generating unneeded finalization code.
-----------------------
-- List of all Tasks --
-----------------------
All_Tasks_List : Task_ID;
-- Global linked list of all tasks.
---------------------
-- Initialize_ATCB --
---------------------
-- Initialize fields of a TCB and link into global TCB structures
-- Call this only with abort deferred and holding All_Tasks_L.
procedure Initialize_ATCB
(Self_ID : Task_ID;
Task_Entry_Point : Task_Procedure_Access;
Task_Arg : System.Address;
Parent : Task_ID;
Elaborated : Access_Boolean;
Base_Priority : System.Any_Priority;
Task_Info : System.Task_Info.Task_Info_Type;
Stack_Size : System.Parameters.Size_Type;
Master_of_Task : Master_Level;
T : in out Task_ID;
Success : out Boolean);
private
Null_Task : constant Task_ID := null;
type Activation_Chain is record
T_ID : Task_ID;
end record;
pragma Volatile (Activation_Chain);
-- Activation_chain is an in-out parameter of initialization procedures
-- and it must be passed by reference because the init_proc may terminate
-- abnormally after creating task components, and these must be properly
-- registered for removal (Expunge_Unactivated_Tasks).
end System.Tasking;